I've had some thoughts recently about a concept called moral evolution.
This might be a controversial topic for some, but I hope that the premises that I lay out for this idea make it possible for you to let the concept play with your imagination and not conflict with your beliefs.
I. Assuming that the biological processes of evolution by means of natural selection have been and are currently taking place to some extent, would we as humans be at the end of a spectrum of evolution or still in the middle of it?
II. Humans are already distinct from animals by having consciousness, so what does human evolution look like?
a) If natural selection occurs when one species adapts to an environment faster than another, then technology could be a physical manifestation of human evolution (the struggle to do more with less has always fueled technological innovation). Physical evolution can also be seen in how society operates and what institutions control it.
b) Since humans are conscious beings, would the increase in knowledge of our nature, the environment, and our role in the environment be a form of mental evolution?
c) If humans can evolve physically and mentally, could they evolve morally and spiritually as well?
III. The controversial part of this is considering whether or not humans have an innate moral compass... a moral code... not a code of law, but closer to a moral genetic code.
I think if you asked most people today where their morals and values came from, the most common responses you would get would be religion and parents/upbringing. So what happens when I meet someone who has had a different upbringing and a different religious moral understanding?
I do believe that an absolute truth exists. I just don't think that it's so easy to be certain that we've got it. I do go to God in prayer for discernment when it comes to finding the truth. The times when I feel like I've received an answer to a question about what's morally right is after I've considered all of the parties involved in the question. I think that if God can give us discernment of the truth, then maybe it's his purpose for all of us to have that ability. I may not have it now, but maybe humans a thousand years from now will not fight in wars because discernment is a gene in the moral code of humans in the future.
I have a lot more thoughts on this subject, but this may be crazy enough. It's interesting to think about.